Getting Started
4 minute read
This guide walks you through installing the Interceptor PoE Board and configuring it for use with your Interceptor Carrier Board.
What You’ll Need
- Interceptor PoE Board
- Interceptor Carrier Board v2.0 (already set up)
- 40-pin FFC cable (included with PoE board)
- VOITA 48Vdc Power Converter
- ATX PSU with adequate 12V capacity
Pre-Installation Checklist
Before starting:
- Carrier board is working correctly
- OS is updated to 2025-05-01 or newer
- PSU has sufficient 12V capacity (see power requirements)
- System is powered off
Step 1: Connect the FFC Cable
The PoE board connects to the carrier board via a 40-pin Flat Flexible Cable (FFC).
On the Carrier Board
- Locate connector J9 (for first PoE board) or J10 (for second PoE board)
- Pull the brown locking clips outward gently - they pivot open
- Note the orientation - the cable contacts face down toward the PCB
On the PoE Board
- Locate connector J2 on the PoE board
- Open the locking clips
Making the Connection
- Insert one end of the FFC cable into the carrier board connector (J9 or J10)
- Blue reinforcement tape faces up (toward the locking clips)
- Contacts face down (toward the PCB)
- Push the locking clips inward to secure
- Repeat for the PoE board end (J2)
Ensure the cable is fully seated before locking. A loose connection will cause intermittent failures or complete non-function.
Step 2: Install the Power Converter
The PoE board requires 48V DC, which is generated from your ATX PSU’s 12V rail.
VOITA 48Vdc Power Converter
- Input Connection: Connect the VOITA converter to your ATX PSU’s CPU power connector (4+4 pin or 8-pin EPS connector)
- Output Connection: Route the 48V output to the PoE board’s power terminal block (J1)
- Polarity: Ensure correct polarity - check markings on the terminal block
Incorrect polarity will damage the PoE board. Double-check connections before powering on.
Terminal Block (J1) Pinout
| Terminal | Signal |
|---|---|
| + | +48V DC |
| - | Ground |
Step 3: Verify Physical Installation
Before powering on, verify:
- FFC cable is securely locked at both ends
- Power converter input is connected to PSU
- Power converter output is connected to PoE board J1
- Polarity is correct
- No cables are pinched or stressed
Step 4: Power On and Verify
- Power on the system
- Wait for the OS to boot
- Verify the PoE board is detected:
# Check if /proc/pse interface exists
cat /proc/pse
You should see output listing the PoE ports and their status.
Step 5: Test a PoE Device
- Connect a PoE device (e.g., IP camera) to port 0
- Check port status:
cat /proc/pse
- The port should show “power on” status if the device is drawing power
Power Requirements
Plan your power budget based on connected devices:
| Configuration | Max Theoretical | Recommended PSU |
|---|---|---|
| 8 ports, light load | ~100W | 450W |
| 8 ports, full load | 240W | 550W+ |
| 16 ports, light load | ~200W | 600W+ |
| 16 ports, full load | 480W | 850W+ |
“Light load” assumes typical IP cameras at 8-15W each. “Full load” is theoretical maximum of 30W per port. Most installations fall well under full load.
Dual PoE Board Setup
To install a second PoE board:
- Connect second board to carrier J10 (first board uses J9)
- Install a second VOITA power converter, or use a single higher-capacity converter
- Route 48V power to the second board’s J1 terminal
Port numbering with dual boards:
- J9 board: Ports 0-7 (poe0)
- J10 board: Ports 8-15 (poe1)
Software Configuration
The PoE board is managed via the /proc/pse interface. See PoE Control
for complete command reference.
Basic commands:
# View all port status
cat /proc/pse
# Enable port 0 on board 0
echo "enable-port 0 0" > /proc/pse
# Disable port 0 on board 0
echo "disable-port 0 0" > /proc/pse
Troubleshooting First Boot
PoE board not detected
- Check FFC cable connections
- Verify 48V power is connected
- Ensure OS is 2025-05-01 or newer
Port not powering device
- Verify device is PoE capable (802.3af or 802.3at)
- Check port status in
/proc/pse - Try a different port
- Check power budget
See Troubleshooting for more solutions.
Next Steps
- Specifications - Detailed technical specs
- PoE Control - Software commands
- FAQ - Common questions
Last modified December 30, 2025